The heavy vehicle use tax or HVUT is a fee assessed annually on heavy vehicles operating on public highways at registered gross weights equal to or exceeding 55,000 pounds. The gross taxable weight of a vehicle is determined by adding:
If The gross taxable weight is from 55,000, the HVUT is $100, plus $22 per 1,000 pounds over 55,000 pounds. For over 75,000-pound vehicles, the maximum HVUT is $550 per year. The table below illustrates these categories.
Gross Taxable weight | Heavy Vahicle Use Tax Rates |
Below 55,000 lbs | No Tax |
55,000 - 75,000 lbs | $100 plus $22 per 1,000 pounds over 55,000 lbs |
Over 75,000 lbs | $550 |
There are a number of groups that receive exemptions from the HVUT, including:
There are also a number of vehicles exempted from the HVUT:
Exempt carriers may be required to file tax forms with the IRS or notify the local department of motor vehicles (DMV) of the exempt status being claimed.